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1986 Vandestadt and McGruer Sirius 22

Listed
Expired
$4,999 USD

Seller's Description

This rare fixed-keel version provides incredible stability and windward abilities. The boat also was said to be unsinkable due to positive flotation from injected closed-cell foam in the interior compartments and between the hull and liner. Its a great boat design for a small family, someone starting out learning to sail, or even short-handed sailing.

The Tillster was rigged for single handling and racing by a previous owner, so halyards are run aft to cabin top winches with a second set of winches aft for the spinnaker.

This boat was updated in Spring 2021 with interior birch woodwork, tiller, companion door, LED navigation lights, mast wiring for LED anchor light and antenna. The following were re-bedded: windows, lifeline stanchions, teak hand rails, and hatch frame. The interior has DC lighting and a fan. A pop top provides extra head room in the cabin while at anchor and includes a like-new, snap-on bimini type cover with vinyl windows and a zippered door. Interior photos don’t show cushions in place, but they are in VG condition with new foam and neutral color. She points very well and is a fun boat to sail in “spirited” conditions.

Equipment: Sails: 110, 130, 155 and 165 and symmetrical spinnaker. Tiller autopilot, new condition pop-top cover with windows and zipper door. Trailer overhauled 2021, like new. Honda outboard extra.

Specs

Designers
?
Builders
?
Associations
?
# Built
?
Hull
Monohull
Keel
?
Rudder
?
Construction
?

Dimensions

Length Overall
22 0 / 6.7 m
Waterline Length
?
Beam
8 0 / 2.4 m
Draft
3 6 / 1.1 m
Displacement
?
Ballast
?

Rig and Sails

Type
?
Reported Sail Area
?
Total Sail Area
?
Mainsail
Sail Area
?
P
?
E
?
Air Draft
?
Foresail
Sail Area
?
I
?
J
?
Forestay Length
?

Auxilary Power

Make
?
Model
?
HP
?
Fuel Type
?
Fuel Capacity
?
Engine Hours
?

Accomodations

Water Capacity
?
Holding Tank Capacity
?
Headroom
?
Cabins
1

Calculations

Hull Speed
?

Hull Speed

The theoretical maximum speed that a displacement hull can move efficiently through the water is determined by it's waterline length and displacement. It may be unable to reach this speed if the boat is underpowered or heavily loaded, though it may exceed this speed given enough power. Read more.

Formula

Classic hull speed formula:

Hull Speed = 1.34 x √LWL

A more accurate formula devised by Dave Gerr in The Propeller Handbook replaces the Speed/Length ratio constant of 1.34 with a calculation based on the Displacement/Length ratio.

Max Speed/Length ratio = 8.26 ÷ Displacement/Length ratio.311
Hull Speed = Max Speed/Length ratio x √LWL

?
Classic formula: ?
Sail Area/Displacement
?

Sail Area / Displacement Ratio

A measure of the power of the sails relative to the weight of the boat. The higher the number, the higher the performance, but the harder the boat will be to handle. This ratio is a "non-dimensional" value that facilitates comparisons between boats of different types and sizes. Read more.

Formula

SA/D = SA ÷ (D ÷ 64)2/3

  • SA: Sail area in square feet, derived by adding the mainsail area to 100% of the foretriangle area (the lateral area above the deck between the mast and the forestay).
  • D: Displacement in pounds.
?
<16: under powered
16-20: good performance
>20: high performance
Ballast/Displacement
?

Ballast / Displacement Ratio

A measure of the stability of a boat's hull that suggests how well a monohull will stand up to its sails. The ballast displacement ratio indicates how much of the weight of a boat is placed for maximum stability against capsizing and is an indicator of stiffness and resistance to capsize.

Formula

Ballast / Displacement * 100

?
<40: less stiff, less powerful
>40: stiffer, more powerful
Displacement/Length
?

Displacement / Length Ratio

A measure of the weight of the boat relative to it's length at the waterline. The higher a boat’s D/L ratio, the more easily it will carry a load and the more comfortable its motion will be. The lower a boat's ratio is, the less power it takes to drive the boat to its nominal hull speed or beyond. Read more.

Formula

D/L = (D ÷ 2240) ÷ (0.01 x LWL)³

  • D: Displacement of the boat in pounds.
  • LWL: Waterline length in feet
?
<100: ultralight
100-200: light
200-300: moderate
300-400: heavy
>400: very heavy
Comfort Ratio
?

Comfort Ratio

This ratio assess how quickly and abruptly a boat’s hull reacts to waves in a significant seaway, these being the elements of a boat’s motion most likely to cause seasickness. Read more.

Formula

Comfort ratio = D ÷ (.65 x (.7 LWL + .3 LOA) x Beam1.33)

  • D: Displacement of the boat in pounds
  • LWL: Waterline length in feet
  • LOA: Length overall in feet
  • Beam: Width of boat at the widest point in feet
?
<20: lightweight racing boat
20-30: coastal cruiser
30-40: moderate bluewater cruising boat
40-50: heavy bluewater boat
>50: extremely heavy bluewater boat
Capsize Screening
?

Capsize Screening Formula

This formula attempts to indicate whether a given boat might be too wide and light to readily right itself after being overturned in extreme conditions. Read more.

Formula

CSV = Beam ÷ ³√(D / 64)

  • Beam: Width of boat at the widest point in feet
  • D: Displacement of the boat in pounds
?
<2: better suited for ocean passages
>2: better suited for coastal cruising

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