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Great day sailer or great boat to learn how to sail. Responsive in light and heavy winds and feels safe with high freeboard. Sails in good condition with hank on jib and reefable main, extra-long cockpit, storage lockers, all new hardware and sail covers, Beamy for the length of the boat with two settees with a joiner cushion and V-berth, porta john and step-down cooler, 5 HP Mercury Outboard propane sail drive motor (2023), two mini-propane gas tanks (growlers) from REI, interior and cockpit cushions, detachable rudder and tiller, outboard motor mounting plate on transom, swim ladder
Equipment: Depth finder, sail lev-o-gage, two winches, all new deck hardware, new bottom paint (no blisters!), anchor with chain and 100’ of rope, electrical panel for lights, bilge pump plumbed to the rear transom scuppers
The theoretical maximum speed that a displacement hull can move efficiently through the water is determined by it's waterline length and displacement. It may be unable to reach this speed if the boat is underpowered or heavily loaded, though it may exceed this speed given enough power. Read more.
Classic hull speed formula:
Hull Speed = 1.34 x √LWL
A more accurate formula devised by Dave Gerr in The Propeller Handbook replaces the Speed/Length ratio constant of 1.34 with a calculation based on the Displacement/Length ratio.
Max Speed/Length ratio = 8.26 ÷ Displacement/Length ratio.311
Hull Speed = Max Speed/Length ratio x √LWL
A measure of the power of the sails relative to the weight of the boat. The higher the number, the higher the performance, but the harder the boat will be to handle. This ratio is a "non-dimensional" value that facilitates comparisons between boats of different types and sizes. Read more.
SA/D = SA ÷ (D ÷ 64)2/3
A measure of the stability of a boat's hull that suggests how well a monohull will stand up to its sails. The ballast displacement ratio indicates how much of the weight of a boat is placed for maximum stability against capsizing and is an indicator of stiffness and resistance to capsize.
Ballast / Displacement * 100
A measure of the weight of the boat relative to it's length at the waterline. The higher a boat’s D/L ratio, the more easily it will carry a load and the more comfortable its motion will be. The lower a boat's ratio is, the less power it takes to drive the boat to its nominal hull speed or beyond. Read more.
D/L = (D ÷ 2240) ÷ (0.01 x LWL)³
This ratio assess how quickly and abruptly a boat’s hull reacts to waves in a significant seaway, these being the elements of a boat’s motion most likely to cause seasickness. Read more.
Comfort ratio = D ÷ (.65 x (.7 LWL + .3 LOA) x Beam1.33)
This formula attempts to indicate whether a given boat might be too wide and light to readily right itself after being overturned in extreme conditions. Read more.
CSV = Beam ÷ ³√(D / 64)
In 2000 Catalina Yachts renamed the CAPRI 18 to the CATALINA 18.
Photo courtesy Adam Hunt.
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