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2014 Beneteau First 20

Listed
Expired
$37,500 USD

Seller's Description

A hard-to-find model in good condition. Fresh water sailed and hoist kept, with new bottom in 2023. A very stable vessel with twin rudders, drawing 511 with swing keel deployed, yet only 24 with keel retracted, making shoal coves or beaching accessible and trailering easy. A pivoting mast system allows for one person to raise or lower the mast, though easily shouldered down by two people. Benny is offered by its original owner, built in France and purchased from Signature Yachts of Seattle, Washington. All original manuals and certificate of origin available. A custom trailer by Tuff Trailers of Lynden, Washington is included. The boat sits low on the trailer, making for an easy pull. A proven winner on the race course, sailing well with a crew of two, three, or four, but also excellent for couples overnight or weekend outings, with two 64 quarter berths, a v-berth for gear bags or small children. A truly fantastic design for a pocket cruiser/racer. Test sails and inspection available on Bartlett Lake, Scottsdale, Arizona. Contact owner, Brock Short, at 615-504-1669 or by email at janebshort@gmail.com.

Equipment: Trailer; Outboard Motor; Original Square Top Main by North Sails of Spain; 2020 Dacron Jib by North Sails, Texas; 2015 Mylar Racing Main by Ullman of Seattle; 2015 Mylar Racing Jib by Ullman of Seattle; 2015 Symmetrical Spinnaker matching boat colors, by Ullman; 2015 Asymmetrical Spinnaker, red, white, and blue by Ullman

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Specs

Designer
Jean Marie Finot (Groupe Finot)
Builder
Beneteau
Associations
?
# Built
?
Hull
Monohull
Keel
?
Rudder
Twin
Construction
FG

Dimensions

Length Overall
20 11 / 6.4 m
Waterline Length
19 8 / 6 m
Beam
6 5 / 2 m
Draft
2 3 / 0.7 m 6 0 / 1.8 m
Displacement
2,740 lb / 1,245 kg
Ballast
660 lb / 300 kg

Rig and Sails

Type
Sloop
Reported Sail Area
215′² / 20 m²
Total Sail Area
215′² / 20 m²
Mainsail
Sail Area
125′² / 11.7 m²
P
24 3 / 7.4 m
E
10 4 / 3.2 m
Air Draft
31 2 / 9.5 m
Foresail
Sail Area
89′² / 8.3 m²
I
22 11 / 7 m
J
7 9 / 2.4 m
Forestay Length
24 2 / 7.4 m

Auxilary Power

Make
?
Model
?
HP
?
Fuel Type
?
Fuel Capacity
?
Engine Hours
?

Accomodations

Water Capacity
?
Holding Tank Capacity
?
Headroom
?
Cabins
1

Calculations

Hull Speed
7.6 kn
Classic: 5.95 kn

Hull Speed

The theoretical maximum speed that a displacement hull can move efficiently through the water is determined by it's waterline length and displacement. It may be unable to reach this speed if the boat is underpowered or heavily loaded, though it may exceed this speed given enough power. Read more.

Formula

Classic hull speed formula:

Hull Speed = 1.34 x √LWL

A more accurate formula devised by Dave Gerr in The Propeller Handbook replaces the Speed/Length ratio constant of 1.34 with a calculation based on the Displacement/Length ratio.

Max Speed/Length ratio = 8.26 ÷ Displacement/Length ratio.311
Hull Speed = Max Speed/Length ratio x √LWL

7.55 knots
Classic formula: 5.95 knots
Sail Area/Displacement
17.5
16-20: good performance

Sail Area / Displacement Ratio

A measure of the power of the sails relative to the weight of the boat. The higher the number, the higher the performance, but the harder the boat will be to handle. This ratio is a "non-dimensional" value that facilitates comparisons between boats of different types and sizes. Read more.

Formula

SA/D = SA ÷ (D ÷ 64)2/3

  • SA: Sail area in square feet, derived by adding the mainsail area to 100% of the foretriangle area (the lateral area above the deck between the mast and the forestay).
  • D: Displacement in pounds.
17.54
<16: under powered
16-20: good performance
>20: high performance
Ballast/Displacement
24.1
<40: less stiff, less powerful

Ballast / Displacement Ratio

A measure of the stability of a boat's hull that suggests how well a monohull will stand up to its sails. The ballast displacement ratio indicates how much of the weight of a boat is placed for maximum stability against capsizing and is an indicator of stiffness and resistance to capsize.

Formula

Ballast / Displacement * 100

24.1
<40: less stiff, less powerful
>40: stiffer, more powerful
Displacement/Length
160.6
100-200: light

Displacement / Length Ratio

A measure of the weight of the boat relative to it's length at the waterline. The higher a boat’s D/L ratio, the more easily it will carry a load and the more comfortable its motion will be. The lower a boat's ratio is, the less power it takes to drive the boat to its nominal hull speed or beyond. Read more.

Formula

D/L = (D ÷ 2240) ÷ (0.01 x LWL)³

  • D: Displacement of the boat in pounds.
  • LWL: Waterline length in feet
160.64
<100: ultralight
100-200: light
200-300: moderate
300-400: heavy
>400: very heavy
Comfort Ratio
12.9
<20: lightweight racing boat

Comfort Ratio

This ratio assess how quickly and abruptly a boat’s hull reacts to waves in a significant seaway, these being the elements of a boat’s motion most likely to cause seasickness. Read more.

Formula

Comfort ratio = D ÷ (.65 x (.7 LWL + .3 LOA) x Beam1.33)

  • D: Displacement of the boat in pounds
  • LWL: Waterline length in feet
  • LOA: Length overall in feet
  • Beam: Width of boat at the widest point in feet
12.86
<20: lightweight racing boat
20-30: coastal cruiser
30-40: moderate bluewater cruising boat
40-50: heavy bluewater boat
>50: extremely heavy bluewater boat
Capsize Screening
2.3
>2.0: better suited for coastal cruising

Capsize Screening Formula

This formula attempts to indicate whether a given boat might be too wide and light to readily right itself after being overturned in extreme conditions. Read more.

Formula

CSV = Beam ÷ ³√(D / 64)

  • Beam: Width of boat at the widest point in feet
  • D: Displacement of the boat in pounds
2.32
<2: better suited for ocean passages
>2: better suited for coastal cruising

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